100 Bài tập unless, as long as, provided và providing có đáp án

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Bài viết 100 Bài tập unless, as long as, provided và providing có đáp án chi tiết giúp bạn có thêm nguồn bài tập tự luyện để nắm vững cách sử dụng unless, as long as, provided và providing từ đó giúp bạn học tốt Ngữ pháp Tiếng Anh hơn.

Bài tập unless, as long as, provided và providing (phần 1)

Bài 1: Write a new sentence with the same meaning. Use unless in your sentence.

1. You must try a bit harder or you won't pass the exam.

You won't pass the exam unless you try a bit harder.

2. Listen carefully or you won't know what to do.

You won't know what to do ............................

3. She must apologise to me or I'll never speak to her again.

......................................................

4. You have to speak very slowly or he won't be able to understand you.

......................................................

5. Business must improve soon, or the company will have to close.

......................................................

Đáp án & Hướng dẫn:

2. You won't know what to do unless you listen carefully.

3. I'll never speak to her again unless she apologize to me.

4. He won't be able to understand you unless you speak very slowly.

5. The company will have to close unless business improves soon.

Bài 2: Write sentences with unless.

1. The club isn't open to everyone. You are allowed in only if you're a member.

You aren't allowed in the club unless you're a member.

2. I don't want to go to the party alone. I'm going only if you go too.

I'm not going .........................................

3. Don't worry about the dog. It will attack you only if you move suddenly.

The dog ...............................................

4. Ben isn't very talkative. He'll speak to you only if you ask him something.

Ben ...................................................

5. Today is a public holiday. The doctor will see you only if it's an emergency.

The doctor.............................................

Đáp án & Hướng dẫn:

2. I'm not going unless you go too.

3. The dog won't attack you unless you move suddenly.

4. Ben won't speak to you unless you ask him something.

5. The doctor won't see you unless it's an emergency.

Bài 3: Choose the correct word or expression for each sentence.

1. You can borrow my car unless/as long as you promise not to drive too fast. (as long as is correst)

2. I'm playing tennis tomorrow unless/providing it rains.

3. I'm playing tennis tomorrow unless/providing it doesn't rain.

4. I don't mind if you come home late unless/as long as you come in quietly.

5. I'm going now unless/provied you want me to stay.

6. I don't watch TV unless/as long as I've got nothing else to do.

7. Children are allowed to use the swimming pool unless/provided they are with an adult.

8. Unless/provided they are with an adult, children are not allowed to use the swimming pool.

9. We can sit here in the corner unless/as long as you'd rather sit over there by the window.

10. A: Our holiday cost a lot of money.

      B: Did it? Well, that doesn't matter unless/as long as you enjoyed yourselves.

Đáp án & Hướng dẫn:

2. unless

3. providing

4. as long as

5. unless

6. unless

7. provided

8. unless

9. unless

10. as long as

Bài 4: Use your own ideas to complete these sentences.

1. We'll be late unless we get a taxi.

2. I like hot weather as long as ...................................

3. It takes Kate about 20 minutes to drive to work provided ........

4. I don't mind walking home as long as ............................

5. I like to walk to work in the morning unless ...................

6. We can meet tomorrow unless .....................................

7. You can borrow the money providing ..............................

8. You won't achieve anything unless ...............................

Đáp án & Hướng dẫn:

Example answer

2. it's not too hot

3. there isn't too much traffic

4. it isn't raining

5. I'm in a hungry

6. you have something else to do

7. you pay it back next week

8. you take risks

Bài tập unless, as long as, provided và providing (phần 2)

Bài 1: Write a new sentence with the same meaning. Use unless in your sentence.

1. You must try a bit harder or you won't pass the exam.

You won't pass the exam unless you try a bit harder.

2. Listen carefully or you won't know what to do.

You won't know what to do ............................

3. She must apologise to me or I'll never speak to her again.

......................................................

4. You have to speak very slowly or he won't be able to understand you.

......................................................

5. Business must improve soon, or the company will have to close.

......................................................

Đáp án & Hướng dẫn:

2. You won't know what to do unless you listen carefully.

3. I'll never speak to her again unless she apologize to me.

4. He won't be able to understand you unless you speak very slowly.

5. The company will have to close unless business improves soon.

Bài 2: Write sentences with unless.

1. The club isn't open to everyone. You are allowed in only if you're a member.

You aren't allowed in the club unless you're a member.

2. I don't want to go to the party alone. I'm going only if you go too.

I'm not going .........................................

3. Don't worry about the dog. It will attack you only if you move suddenly.

The dog ...............................................

4. Ben isn't very talkative. He'll speak to you only if you ask him something.

Ben ...................................................

5. Today is a public holiday. The doctor will see you only if it's an emergency.

The doctor.............................................

Đáp án & Hướng dẫn:

2. I'm not going unless you go too.

3. The dog won't attack you unless you move suddenly.

4. Ben won't speak to you unless you ask him something.

5. The doctor won't see you unless it's an emergency.

Bài 3: Choose the correct word or expression for each sentence.

1. You can borrow my car unless/as long as you promise not to drive too fast. (as long as is correst)

2. I'm playing tennis tomorrow unless/providing it rains.

3. I'm playing tennis tomorrow unless/providing it doesn't rain.

4. I don't mind if you come home late unless/as long as you come in quietly.

5. I'm going now unless/provied you want me to stay.

6. I don't watch TV unless/as long as I've got nothing else to do.

7. Children are allowed to use the swimming pool unless/provided they are with an adult.

8. Unless/provided they are with an adult, children are not allowed to use the swimming pool.

9. We can sit here in the corner unless/as long as you'd rather sit over there by the window.

10. A: Our holiday cost a lot of money.

B: Did it? Well, that doesn't matter unless/as long as you enjoyed yourselves.

Đáp án & Hướng dẫn:

2. unless

3. providing

4. as long as

5. unless

6. unless

7. provided

8. unless

9. unless

10. as long as

Bài 4: Use your own ideas to complete these sentences.

1. We'll be late unless we get a taxi.

2. I like hot weather as long as ...................................

3. It takes Kate about 20 minutes to drive to work provided ........

4. I don't mind walking home as long as ............................

5. I like to walk to work in the morning unless ...................

6. We can meet tomorrow unless .....................................

7. You can borrow the money providing ..............................

8. You won't achieve anything unless ...............................

Đáp án & Hướng dẫn:

Example answer

2. it's not too hot

3. there isn't too much traffic

4. it isn't raining

5. I'm in a hungry

6. you have something else to do

7. you pay it back next week

8. you take risks

Ngữ pháp unless, as long as, provided và providing

1. Unless

Unless = except if (= trừ phi, trừ khi).

Cấu trúc Unless + mệnh đề bổ nghĩa, mệnh đề chính hoặc Mệnh đề chính + unless + mệnh đề bổ nghĩa.

Lưu ý: Khi mệnh đề chính đứng sau mệnh đề bổ nghĩa với Unless, cần có dấu phảy (,) ở giữa 2 mệnh đề.

Ví dụ:

  • The club is for members only. (Câu lạc bộ chỉ dành cho các thành viên của nó) > You can't go in unless you are a member. (Bạn không thể vào được trừ khi bạn là một thành viên)
  • I'll see you tomorrow unless I have to work late. (= except if I have to work late) > Tôi sẽ gặp bạn vào ngày mai trừ trường hợp tôi phải làm việc muộn.
  • Don't tell Sue what I said unless she asks you. (= except if she asks you) > Đừng kể với Sue những gì tôi nói trừ phi cô ấy hỏi bạn.

Ta thường dùng unless trong những lời có tính chất cảnh cáo.

Ví dụ:

  • We'll be late unless we hurry. (= except if we hurry) > Chúng ta sẽ trễ mất nếu chúng ta không khẩn trương.
  • Unless you work much harder, you won't pass the exam. > Nếu bạn không học chăm chỉ hơn, bạn sẽ không thi đậu đâu.
  • I was told I wouldn't pass the exam unless I worked harder. > Tôi đã được nhắc nhở rằng sẽ không thi đậu nếu không học chăm chỉ hơn.

2. As long as

As long as hoặc So long as nghĩa là "miễn là, chỉ cần". Trong đó, So long as mang tính trang trọng hơn.

Cấu trúc As long as/So long as + mệnh đề bổ nghĩa, mệnh đề chính hoặc Mệnh đề chính + as long as/so long as + mệnh đề bổ nghĩa.

Lưu ý: Khi mệnh đề chính đứng sau mệnh đề bổ nghĩa với As long as/So long as, cần có dấu phảy (,) ở giữa 2 mệnh đề.

Ví dụ:

  • As long as it is free, I will go. ( Miễn là nó miễn phí, tôi sẽ đi)
  • You are allowed to go as long as you let us know when you arrive. ( Bạn được phép đi miễn là bạn cho chúng tôi biên khi nào bạn sẽ đi)
  • You can borrow the car so long as you don’t drive too fast.

( Bạn có thể mượn chiếc xe này miễn là bạn không đi quá nhanh)

3. Provided that/ Providing that

Provided that có nghĩa tương tự "if" = nếu.

Cấu trúc: Provided that + mệnh đề bổ nghĩa, mệnh đề chính hoặc Mệnh đề chính + provided that + mệnh đề bổ nghĩa.

Lưu ý: Khi mệnh đề chính đứng sau mệnh đề bổ nghĩa với Provided that, cần có dấu phảy (,) ở giữa 2 mệnh đề.

Ví dụ:

  • We'll be there at about 7.30, provided that there's a suitable train.
  • Provided that there are enough seats, anyone can come on the trip.
  • Provided that the boat leaves on time, we should reach France by morning.

Ngoà ra, có thể thay Providedthat bằng Provided; Providing, Providing that.

Providing (that) phổ biến hơn khi nói; provided (that) phổ biến hơn khi viết.

Ví dụ:

  • You can get a senior citizen’s reduction providing you’ve got a railcard.
  • They may do whatever they like provided it is within the law.

Xem thêm bài tập ngữ pháp Tiếng Anh có đáp án chi tiết hay khác:

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