200 Bài tập Hiện tại hoàn thành có đáp án | Bài tập Present Perfect

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Bài viết 200 Bài tập Hiện tại hoàn thành có đáp án chi tiết giúp bạn có thêm nguồn bài tập tự luyện để nắm vững cách sử dụng thì Hiện tại hoàn thành từ đó giúp bạn học tốt Ngữ pháp Tiếng Anh hơn.

Bài tập Hiện tại hoàn thành (phần 1)

Bài 1: Read the situations and write sentences. Use the following verbs:

arrive    break    fall    go up    grow    improve    lose

1. Tom is looking for his key. He can't find it.

He was lost his key.

2. Margaret can't walk and her leg is in plaster.

She ..........

3. Last week the bus fare was 80 pence. Now it is 90.

The bus fare ..........

4. Maria's English wasn't very good. Now it is better.

Her English ..........

5. Dan didn't have a bread before. Now he has a bread.

He ..........

6. This morning I was expecting a letter. Now I have it.

The letter ..........

7. The temperature was 20 degrees. Now it is only 12.

The ..........

Đáp án & Hướng dẫn:

2. she's broken her leg

3. The bus fare has gone up

4. Her English has improved

5. He's grown a beard

6. The letter has arrived

7. The temperature has fallen

Bài 2: Complete B's sentences.Use the verb in brackets + just/already/yet.

1. A: Would you like something to eat?

    B: No thank. I've just had lunch.

    (I/just/have/lunch)

2. A: Do you know where Julia is?

    B: Yes, .....

    (I/just/see/her)

3. A: What time is David leaving?

    B: .....

    (the/already/leave)

4. A: What's in the newspaper today?

    B: I don't know .....

    (I/not/read/it yet)

5. A: Is Sue coming to the cinema with us?

    B: No, .....

    (she/already/see/the film)

6. A: Are your friends here yet?

    B: Yes, .....

    (they/just/arrive)

7. A: What does Tim think about your plan?

    B: .....

    (we/not/tell/him yet)

Đáp án & Hướng dẫn:

2. Yes, I've just seen her

3. He's already left

4. I haven't read it yet

5. No, she's already seen the film

6. Yes, they've just arrived.

7. We haven't told him yet

Bài 3: Read the situations and write sentences with just, already or yet.

1. After lunch you go to see a friend at her home. She says "Would you like something to eat"

You say: No thank you. I've just had lunch. (have lunch).

2. Joe goes out. Five mintues later, the phone rings and the caller says 'Can I speak to Joe"

You say: I'm afraid ... (go out).

3. You are eating in a restaurant. The waiter thinks you have finished and starts to take your plate away.

You say: Wait a minute! ... (not/finish)

4. You are going to a restaurant tonight. You phone to seserve a table. Later your friend says, 'Shall I phone to reserve a table'.

You say: No, ... (do/it).

5. You know that a friend of yours is looking for a place to live. Perhaps she has been successful.

Ask her. You say: ... ? (find).

6. You are still thinking about where to go for your holiday. A friend asks: "Where are you going fot your holiday?"

You say: ... (not/decide).

7. Linda went to the bank, but a few mintues ago she returned.Somebody asks, "Is Linda still at the bank? '

You say: No, ... (come back).

Đáp án & Hướng dẫn:

2. he's just gone out

3. I haven't finished yet

4. I've already done it

5. Have you found a place to live yet?

6. I haven't dicided yet

7. she's just come back

Bài 4: Put in been or gone.

1. Jim is on holiday. He's gone to Italy

2. Hello! I've just ... to the shops. I've bought lots of things.

3. Alice isn't here at the moment. She's ... to the shop to get a newspaper.

4. Tom has ... out.He'll be back in about an hour.

5. 'Are you going to the bank?' 'No,I've already ... to the bank?'

Đáp án & Hướng dẫn:

2. been

3. gone

4. gone

5. been

Bài tập Hiện tại hoàn thành (phần 2)

Bài 1: You are asking people questions about things they have done. Make questions with ever using the words in brackets.

1. (ride/horse) Have you ever ridden a horse?

2. (be/California) Have ..........

3. (run/marathon?) ..........

4. (speak/famous person?)..........

5. (most beautiful place/visit) What's ..........

Đáp án & Hướng dẫn:

2. Have you ever been to California?

3. Have you ever run a marathon?

4. Have you ever spoken to a famous person?

5. What's the most beautiful place you've ever visited?

Bài 2: Complete B's answers. Some sentences are positive and some negative. Use the following verbs:

be    be    eat    happen    have    meet    

play    read    see    see    try

1. A: What's Mark's sister like?

    B: I've no ideas.I've never met her.

2. A: How is Diane these days?

    B: I don't know. I ... her recently.

3. A: Are you hungry?

    B: Yes. I ... much today

4. A: Can you play chese?

    B: Yes, but ... for ages

5. A: Are you enjoy your holiday

    B: Yes,it's the best holiday ... for a long time

6. A: What's that book like?

    B: I don't know. ... it.

7. A: Is Brussels an interesting pleace?

    B: I've no idea ... there.

8. A: Mike was late for work again today.

    B: Again? He ... late every day this week.

9. A: Do you like caviar?

    B: I don't know ... it

10. A: I hear your car broke down again yesterday.

    B: Yes, it's the second time ... this week.

11. A: Who's that woman by the door?

    B: I don't know ... her before

Đáp án & Hướng dẫn:

2. haven't seen

3. haven't eaten

4. I haven't played

5. I've had

6. I haven't read

7. I haven't never been

8. has been

9. I've never tried

10. it's happened

11. I've never seen

Bài 3: Complete the sentences using today/this year/ this term etc.

1. I saw Tom yesterday, but I haven't seen him today

2. I read a newspaper yesterday, but I ..... today.

3. Last year the company made a profit, but this year .....

4. Tracy worked hard at school last term, but .....

5. It snowed a lot last winter, but .....

6. Our football team won a lot of games last season, but we .....

Đáp án & Hướng dẫn:

2. haven't read one

3. it's made a loss

4. she hasn't worked hard this term

5. it hasn't snowed this winter

6. haven't won any games thi season

Bài 4: Read the situations and write sentences as shown in the example.

1. Jack is driving a car, but he's very nervous and not sure what to do.

You ask: Have you driven a car before?

He says: No,this is the first time I've driven a car.

2. Bin is playing tennis. He's not good at it and he doesn't know the rules.

You ask: Have ......

He says: No,this is the first ......

3. Sue is riding a horse.She doesn't look very confident or comfortable.

You ask: Have ......

She says: ......

4. Maria is in London.She has just arrived and it's very new for her.

You ask: ......

She says: ......

Đáp án & Hướng dẫn:

2. Have you played tennis before?

    No, this is the first time I'veplayed tennis

3. Have you ridden a home before

    No, this is the first time I've ridden a horse

4. Have you been to London before?

    No, this is the firsr time I've been to London

Ngữ pháp Hiện tại hoàn thành

1. Cách dùng

- Hành động đã hoàn thành cho tới thời điểm hiện tại mà không đề cập tới nó xảy ra khi nào

- Hành động bắt đầu ở quá khứ và đang tiếp tục ở hiện tại

- Về một hành động trong quá khứ nhưng quan trọng tại thời điểm nói

2. Cấu trúc

Khẳng định (+)	S + have/ has + VpII Trong đó: – S = I/ We/ You/ They + have – S = He/ She/ It + has	Eg: It has rained for 2 days. (Trời mưa 2 ngày rồi.)
Phủ định (-)	S + haven’t/ hasn’t + VpII Trong đó: – haven’t = have not – hasn’t = has not	Eg: We haven’t met each other for a long time. (Chúng tôi không gặp nhau trong một thời gian dài rồi.)
Nghi vấn (?)	Have/ Has + S + VpII ? Trong đó: - Yes, I/ we/ you/ they + have. - Yes, he/ she/ it + has.	Eg: - Have you ever travelled to America? (Bạn đã từng du lịch tới Mỹ bao giờ chưa?) - Yes, I have./ No, I haven’t.

Xem thêm bài tập ngữ pháp Tiếng Anh có đáp án chi tiết hay khác:

• Bài tập Thì Hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn
• Bài tập Thì Hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn vs Hiện tại hoàn thành
• Bài tập For và Since
• Bài tập Thì Hiện tại hoàn thành vs Quá khứ đơn
• Bài tập Thì Quá khứ hoàn thành
• Bài tập Thì Quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn

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