100 Bài tập cách sử dụng own và mine có đáp án

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Bài viết 100 Bài tập cách sử dụng own và mine có đáp án chi tiết giúp bạn có thêm nguồn bài tập tự luyện để nắm vững cách sử dụng cách sử dụng own và mine từ đó giúp bạn học tốt Ngữ pháp Tiếng Anh hơn.

Bài tập cách sử dụng own và mine (phần 1)

Bài 1: Write new sentences with the same meaning. Change the underlined words and use the structure shown:

1. I am meeting one of my friends tonight.

I'm meeting a friend of mine tonight.

2. We met one of your relatives.

We met a .........................

3. Henry borrowed one of my books.

Henry ............................

4. Liz invited some of her friends to her flat.

Liz ..............................

5. We had dinner with one of our neighbours.

..................................

6. I went on holiday with two of my friends.

..................................

7. Is that man one of your friends?

..................................

8. I met one of Jane's friends at the party.

..................................

Đáp án & Hướng dẫn:

2. We met a relative of yours.

3. Henry borrowed a book of mine.

4. Liz invited some friends of her to her flat.

5. We had dinner with a neighbor of ours.

6. I went on holiday with two friends of mine.

7. Is that man a friend if yours?

8. I met a friend of Jane's at the party.

Bài 2:Complete the sentences using my own/ your own ... + the following:

bedroom business opinions private beach words

1. I share a kitchen and bathroom but I have my own bedroom.

2. Gary doesn't think the same as me. He's got ...........................

3. Julia is fed up with working for other people. She wants to start .....

4. We stayed at a luxury hotel by the sea. The hotel had .................

5. In the test we had to read a story and then write it in ...............

Đáp án & Hướng dẫn:

2. his own opinions

3. her own business

4. its own (private) beach

5. our own words

Bài 3: Complete the sentences using my own/ your own ....

1. Why do you want to borrow my car? Why don't you use your own car?

2. How can you blame me? It's not my fault. It's ....................

3. She's always using my ideas. Why can't she use ...................?

4. Please don't worry about my problems. You've got .................

5. I can't make his decisions for him . He must make ................

Đáp án & Hướng dẫn:

2. Your own fault

3. her own ideas

4. your own problems

5. his own decisions

Bài 4: Complete the sentences using my own/your own ...Use the following verbs:

    bake    cut    make    write

1. Brian never goes to the hairdresser.

He cuts his own hair.

2. Mary doesn't often buy clothes.

She usually .......................

3. We don't often buy bread.

We usually .......................

4. Paul is a singer. He sings songs written by other people but he

also .................

Đáp án & Hướng dẫn:

2. makes her own clothes

3. bake/make our own bread

4. writes his own songs

Bài 5: Complete the sentences using on my own/ by myself ...

1. Did you go on holiday on your own?

2. I'm glad I live other people. I wouldn't like to live on ....

3. The box was too heavy for me to lift by ....

4. Who was Tom with when you saw him? Nobody. He was by ....

5. Very young children should not go swimmingg by ....

6. I don't think she knows many people. When I see her, she is always by ....

7. I don't like strawberries with cream. I like them on ....

8. Do you like working with other people or do you prefer working by ....?

9. We had no help decorating the flat. We did it completely on ....

10. I went out with Sally because she didn't want to go out on ....

Đáp án & Hướng dẫn:

2. my own

3. myself

4. himself

5. themselves

6. herself

7. their own

8. yourself

9. our own

10. her own

Bài tập cách sử dụng own và mine (phần 2)

Bài 1: Write new sentences with the same meaning. Change the underlined words and use the structure shown:

1. I am meeting one of my friends tonight.

I'm meeting a friend of mine tonight.

2. We met one of your relatives.

We met a .........................

3. Henry borrowed one of my books.

Henry ............................

4. Liz invited some of her friends to her flat.

Liz ..............................

5. We had dinner with one of our neighbours.

..................................

6. I went on holiday with two of my friends.

..................................

7. Is that man one of your friends?

..................................

8. I met one of Jane's friends at the party.

..................................

Đáp án & Hướng dẫn:

2. We met a relative of yours.

3. Henry borrowed a book of mine.

4. Liz invited some friends of her to her flat.

5. We had dinner with a neighbor of ours.

6. I went on holiday with two friends of mine.

7. Is that man a friend if yours?

8. I met a friend of Jane's at the party.

Bài 2:Complete the sentences using my own/ your own ... + the following:

bedroom business opinions private beach words

1. I share a kitchen and bathroom but I have my own bedroom.

2. Gary doesn't think the same as me. He's got ...........................

3. Julia is fed up with working for other people. She wants to start .....

4. We stayed at a luxury hotel by the sea. The hotel had .................

5. In the test we had to read a story and then write it in ...............

Đáp án & Hướng dẫn:

2. his own opinions

3. her own business

4. its own (private) beach

5. our own words

Bài 3: Complete the sentences using my own/ your own ....

1. Why do you want to borrow my car? Why don't you use your own car?

2. How can you blame me? It's not my fault. It's ....................

3. She's always using my ideas. Why can't she use ...................?

4. Please don't worry about my problems. You've got .................

5. I can't make his decisions for him . He must make ................

Đáp án & Hướng dẫn:

2. Your own fault

3. her own ideas

4. your own problems

5. his own decisions

Bài 4: Complete the sentences using my own/your own ...Use the following verbs:

bake cut make write

1. Brian never goes to the hairdresser.

He cuts his own hair.

2. Mary doesn't often buy clothes.

She usually .......................

3. We don't often buy bread.

We usually .......................

4. Paul is a singer. He sings songs written by other people but he

also .................

Hiển thị đáp án

2. makes her own clothes

3. bake/make our own bread

4. writes his own songs

Bài 5: Complete the sentences using on my own/ by myself ...

1. Did you go on holiday on your own?

2. I'm glad I live other people. I wouldn't like to live on ....

3. The box was too heavy for me to lift by ....

4. Who was Tom with when you saw him? Nobody. He was by ....

5. Very young children should not go swimmingg by ....

6. I don't think she knows many people. When I see her, she is always by ....

7. I don't like strawberries with cream. I like them on ....

8. Do you like working with other people or do you prefer working by ....?

9. We had no help decorating the flat. We did it completely on ....

10. I went out with Sally because she didn't want to go out on ....

Đáp án & Hướng dẫn:

2. my own

3. myself

4. himself

5. themselves

6. herself

7. their own

8. yourself

9. our own

10. her own

Ngữ pháp cách sử dụng own và mine

I. Cách sử dụng own

- Dùng own để chỉ cái gì đó của riêng mình, không chia sẻ và không vay mượn của ai, như:

my own house (ngôi nhà của riêng tôi)

his own car (chiếc xe của riêng anh ấy)

her own room (phòng riêng của cô ấy)…

-Own luôn đi trước danh từ và sau đại tính từ sở hữu. Và do ý nghĩa của nó ta chỉ có thể nói my own…, his own…, your own…,… chứ không nói an own…

Ví dụ:

Many people in England have their own house. (không nói an own house) (Nhiều người ở nước Anh có nhà riêng).
I don’t want to share with anyone. I want my own room.(Tôi không muốn chia sẻ với ai hết. Tôi muốn căn phòng của riêng tôi)

Why do you want to borrow my car? Why can’t you use your own car?(Sao anh lại muốn mượn xe tôi? Sao anh không dùng xe của mình?)

- Chúng ta cũng có thể dùng own để nói tự mình làm điều gì đó thay vì người khác làm cho mình. Ví dụ:

Ann always cut her own hair.(Ann luôn luôn tự cắt tóc cho mình)

Do you grow your own vegetables?(Tự anh trồng rau lấy à?)

ON MY OWN, BY MYSELF

Các thành ngữ on+tính từ sở hữu+own như on my own, on your own, on his own,… và by+reflexive pronoun như by myself, by yourself, by himself,… đều có nghĩa là một mình.

Ví dụ:

I like to live on my own

I like to live by myself(Tôi muốn sống một mình)

He’s sitting on his own in a cafe

He’s sitting in a cafe by himself.(Anh ta ngồi một mình trong quán cà phê)

II. Cách sử dụng mine

- Mine được dùng để tránh không phải nhắc lại tính từ sở hữu và danh từ đã đề cập trước đó trong câu.

Ex: This cake is mine!!! = This cake is my cake!!!

Đại từ sở hữu có thể thay thế cho danh từ.

My + N= mine

Ví dụ:

Your mother is as tall as hers(Mẹ của bạn cao bằng mẹ của cô ấy.)

= Your mother is as tall as her mother.

You’ve got my bag. Where’s yours?(Bạn vừa cầm túi của mình. Túi của bạn đâu rồi?)

= You’ve got my bag. Where’s your bag.

Xem thêm bài tập ngữ pháp Tiếng Anh có đáp án chi tiết hay khác:

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