100 Bài tập Quá khứ tiếp diễn có đáp án | Bài tập Past Continuous

Bài viết 100 Bài tập Quá khứ tiếp diễn có đáp án chi tiết giúp bạn có thêm nguồn bài tập tự luyện để nắm vững cách sử dụng thì Quá khứ tiếp diễn từ đó giúp bạn học tốt Ngữ pháp Tiếng Anh hơn.

Bài tập Quá khứ tiếp diễn (phần 1)

Bài 1: What were you doing at these time? Write sentences as in the example. The past continuous is not always necessary (see the second example).

1. (at 8 o'clock yesterday evening) I was having dinner.

2. (at 5 o'clock last Monday) I was on a bus on my way home.

3. (at 10.15 yesterday morning) ..........

4. (at 4:30 this morning) ..........

5. (at 7:45 yesterday evening) ..........

6. (half an hour ago) ..........

Đáp án & Hướng dẫn:

Example answers:

3. I was working

4. I was in bed asleep

5. I was getting ready to go out

6. I was watching TV at home

Bài 2: Use your own ideas to complete the sentences.Use the past continuous.

1. Matt phoned while we were having dinner.

2. The doorbell rang while I ..........

3. We saw an accident while we ..........

4. Ann fell asleep whiel she ..........

5. The television was on, but nobody ..........

Đáp án & Hướng dẫn:

Example answers:

2. was having a shower

3. were waiting the bus

4. was reading the paper

5. was watching it

Bài 3: Put the verb into the correct form, past continuous or past simple.

1. I saw (see) Sue in town yesterday, but she ... (not/see) me. She ... (look) the other way.

2. I ... (meet) Tom and Jane at the airport a few weeks ago. They ... (go) to Paris and I ... (go) to Rome. We ... (have) a chat while we ... (wait) for our flights.

3. I ... (cycle) home yesterday when a man ... (step) out into the road in front of me. I ... (go) quite fast, but luckily I ... (manage) to stop in time and ... (not/hit) him.

Đáp án & Hướng dẫn:

1. didn't see ... was looking

2. met ... were going ... was going ... had ... were waiting

3. was cycling ... stepped ... was going ... managed ... didn't hit

Bài 4: Put the verb into the correct form, past continuous or past simple.

1. Jenny was waiting (wait) for me when I arrived (arrive).

2. 'What ... (you/do) at this time yesterday?' I was asleep.

3. '... (you/go) our last night? 'No,I was too tired'?

4. How fast ... (you/drive) when the accident ... (happen)?

5. Sam ... (take) a photograph of me while I ... (not/look).

6. We were in a very difficult position. We ... (not/know) what to do.

7. I haven't seen Alan for ages. When I last ... (see) him, he ... (try) to find a job.

8. I ... (walk) along the street when suddenly I ... (hear) footsteps behind me. Somebody ... (follow) me. I was scared and I ... (start) to run.

9. When I was young, I ... (want) to be a pilot.

10. Last night I ... (drop) a plate when I ... (do) the washing up ... Fortunatel it ... (not/break).

Đáp án & Hướng dẫn:

2. were you doing

3. did you go

4. were you driving ... happened

5. took ... wasn't looking

6. din't know

7. saw ... was trying

8. was walking ... heard ... was following ... started

9. wanted

10. dropped ... was doing ... didn't break

Bài tập Quá khứ tiếp diễn (phần 2)

Bài 1. Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc ở thì quá khứ tiếp diễn.

1. At this time last year, they (build) this house.

2. I (drive) my car very fast when you called me.

3. I (chat) with my friends while my teacher (teach) the lesson yesterday.

4. My father (watch) TV when I got home.

5. At this time yesterday, I (prepare) for my son's birthday party.

6. What you (do) at 8 pm yesterday?

7. Where you (go) when I saw you last weekend?

8. They (not go) to school when I met them yesterday.

9. My mother (not do) the housework when my father came home.

10. My sister (read) books while my brother (play) football yesterday afternoon.

Đáp án & Hướng dẫn:

1. were building

2. was driving

3. was chatting

4. was watching

5. was preparing

6. were you doing

7. were you going

8. weren't going

9. wasn't doing

10. was reading

Bài 2. Chọn đúng thì của các câu sau.

1. I saw/ was seeing the accident when I was waiting for the taxi.

2. What were you doing/ did you do when I phoned?

3. They didn't visit/ weren't visiting their friends last summer holiday.

4. It rained/ was raining heavily last July.

5. While people were talking to each other, he read/ was reading his book.

6. Chris was eating/ ate pizza every weekend last month.

7. While we were running/ run in the park, Mary fell over.

8. Did you find/ Were you finding your keys yesterday?

9. Who was she dancing/ did she dance with at the party last night?

10. They were watching/ watched football on TV all day.

Đáp án & Hướng dẫn:

1. saw

2. were you doing

3. didn’t visit

4. rained

5. was reading

6. ate

7. were running

8. Did you find

9. did she dance

10. were watching

Bài 3. Biến đổi các câu sau sang phủ định, câu hỏi và trả lời các câu hỏi đó.

1. He was planting trees in the garden at 4 pm yesterday.

- ...........................................................................

2. They were working when she came yesterday.

- ...........................................................................

3. She was painting a picture while her mother was making a cake.

- ...........................................................................

4. Anne was riding her bike to school when Peter saw her yesterday.

- ...........................................................................

5. He was typing a letter when his boss went into the room.

- ..........................................................................

- ...........................................................................

Đáp án & Hướng dẫn:

1. He was planting trees in the garden at 4 pm yesterday.

- He wasn't planting trees in the garden at 4 pm yesterday.

- Was he planting trees in the garden at 4 pm yesterday?

Yes, he was./ No, he wasn't.

2. They were working when she came yesterday.

- They weren't working when she came yesterday.

- Were they working when she came yesterday?

Yes, they were./ No, they weren't.

3. She was painting a picture while her mother was making a cake.

- She wasn't painting a picture while her mother was making a cake.

- Was she painting a picture while her mother was making a cake?

Yes, she was./ No, she wasn't.

4. Anne was riding her bike to school when Peter saw her yesterday.

- Anne wasn't riding her bike to school when Peter saw her yesterday.

- Was Anne riding her bike to school when Peter saw her yesterday?

Yes, she was./ No, she wasn't.

5. He was typing a letter when his boss went into the room.

- He wasn't typing a letter when his boss went into the room.

- Was he typing a letter when his boss went into the room?

Yes, he was./ No, he wasn't.

Bài 4. Hoàn thành các câu sau với từ cho sẵn

1. Where/ you/ go? When/ you/ go?

⇒ ....................................

2. Who/ you/ go with?

⇒ ....................................

3. How/ you/ get/ there?

⇒ ....................................

4. What/ you/ do/ during the day?

⇒ ....................................

5. you/ have/ a/ good/ time?

⇒ ....................................

6. you/ have/ any/ problems?

⇒ ....................................

7. How long/ you/ be/ there?

⇒ ....................................

8. What/ your parents/ do/ while/ you/ go/ on holiday?

⇒ ...................................

Đáp án & Hướng dẫn:

1. Where did you go? When did you go?

2. Who did you go with?

3. How did you get there?

4. What were you doing during the day?

5. Did you have a good time?

6. Did you have any problems?

7. How long were you there?

8. What were your parents doing while you were going on holiday?

Ngữ pháp Quá khứ tiếp diễn

1. Khái niệm Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn

Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn dùng để diễn tả hành động đang xảy ra tại một thời điểm rõ ràng trong quá khứ, hoặc những hành động lặp đi lặp lại trong quá khứ gây khó chịu cho người khác.

2. Cách dùng Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn

Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn dùng để diễn tả:

a. Hành động đang xảy ra tại một thời điểm cụ thể trong quá khứ

Eg: I was listening to music at 7 o’clock last night.

(Tôi đang nghe nhạc lúc 7h tối qua.)

b. Hai hay nhiều hành động đang xảy ra độc lập trong quá khứ (không có liên hệ hay ảnh hưởng lẫn nhau)

Eg: While my mom was cooking, my dad was watching TV.

(Trong khi mẹ tôi đang nấu nướng thì bố tôi đang xem TV.)

c. Hành động đang xảy ra trong quá khứ (QKTD) thì hành động khác xen vào (QKĐ)

Eg: When we were playing in the playground, my parents came.

(Khi chúng tôi đang chơi ở sân chơi thì bố mẹ tôi đến.)

d. Hành động đã xảy ra và kéo dài trong quá khứ gây cho người nói sự bực mình

Eg: He was always ringing me up. (Anh ta cứ gọi điện cho tôi mãi.)

Cách dùng này thường đi với 2 trạng từ: always và constantly

Lưu ý: Không sử dụng thì quá khứ tiếp diễn cho những động từ chỉ tri giác, nhận thức

Eg: When the students heard the bell, they left their class.

(Khi các học sinh nghe thấy tiếng chuông, chúng rời khỏi lớp.)

3. Cấu trúc Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn

(+) Khẳng định

I/ He/ She/ It + was + Ving

I was watching TV at 11 p.m last night.

(Tôi đang xem TV vào 11h đêm qua.)

We/ You/ They + were + Ving

The children were playing football at that time.

(Bọn trẻ đang chơi bóng đá lúc đó.)

(-) Phủ định

I/ He/ She/ It + was not (wasn’t) + Ving

I was not studying at 10.00 last night.

(10h tối qua tôi đang không học bài.)

We/ You They + were not (weren’t) + Ving

They weren’t looking at me when I saw them.

(Họ đang không nhìn tôi khi tôi thấy họ.)

(?) Nghi vấn

(Từ để hỏi) + was + I/ he/ she/ it + Ving?

Where was she going at that time?

(Cô ấy đang đi đâu vào lúc đó?)

(Từ để hỏi) + were + we/ you/ they + Ving?

Were you watching TV at 10 p.m yesterday?

(Có phải bạn đang xem TV lúc 10 tối qua không?)

4. Cách thêm –ing vào động từ Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn

Động từ nguyên thể	Cách chuyển	Ví dụ
Động từ tận cùng là “e”	Bỏ “e” thêm “-ing”	Prepare – preparing (chuẩn bị)
Động từ tận cùng là “ee”	Thêm “-ing” như thường	See – seeing (nhìn)
Động từ tận cùng là phụ âm (trừ h, w, y, x) và đằng trước là một nguyên âm	Gấp đôi phụ âm và thêm “-ing”	Win – winning (thắng)

Một số động từ đặc biệt cần học thuộc:

Động từ nguyên thể	Động từ đuôi “-ing”
Die (chết)	dying
Lie (nằm)	lying
Tie (trói)	tying
Panic (làm hoảng sợ)	panicking

6. Dấu hiệu nhận biết Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn

• at + giờ chính xác + thời gian trong quá khứ

• in + năm xác định

• when

• while

• at that time

Eg: I was teaching English at 10 a.m yesterday.

(Tôi đang dạy tiếng Anh vào 10h sáng hôm qua.)

Xem thêm bài tập ngữ pháp Tiếng Anh có đáp án chi tiết hay khác:

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