100 Bài tập So, Such có đáp án



Bài viết 100 Bài tập So, Such có đáp án chi tiết giúp bạn có thêm nguồn bài tập tự luyện để nắm vững cách sử dụng So, Such từ đó giúp bạn học tốt Ngữ pháp Tiếng Anh hơn.

Bài tập So, Such (phần 1)

Bài 1: Put in so, such or such a.

1. It's difficlut to understand him because he speaks so quietly.

2. I like Liz and Joe. They're such nice people.

3. It was a great holiday. We had such a good time.

4. I was surprised that he looked .... well after his recent illness.

5. Everything is .... expensive these days,isn't it?

6. The weather is beautiful, isn't it? I didn't expect it to be .... nice day.

7. I have to go.I didn't realise it was .... late.

8. He always looks good. He wears .... nice clothes.

9. It was .... boring film that I felt asleep while I was watching it.

10. I couldn't believe the news. It was .... shock.

11. I think she works too hard. She looks .... tired all the time.

12. The food at the hotel was .... awful. I've never eaten .... awful food.

13. They've got .... much money they don't know what to do with it.

14. I didn't realise you lived .... long way from the city centre.

15. The party was really great. It was .... pity you couldn't come.

Đáp án & Hướng dẫn:

4. so

5. so

6. such a

7. so

8. such

9. such a

10. such a

11. so

12. so .... such

13. so

14. such a

15. such a

Bài 2: Make one sentence from two. Use so or such.

1. She worked hard. You could hear it from miles away.
2. It was a beautiful day. You would think it was her native language.
3. I was tired. We spent the whole day indoors.
4. We had a good time on holiday. She made herself ill.
5. She speaks English well. I couldn't keep my eyes open
6. I've got a lot to do. I didn't eat anything else for the rest of the day.
7. The music was loud. We decided to go to the beach.
8. I had a big breakfast. I didn't know what to say.
9. It was horrible weather. I don't know where to begin.
10. I was surprised. We didn't want to come home.

1. She worked so hard sh made herself ill.

2. It was such a beautiful day we decided to go to the beach.

3. I was ......................................

4. ............................................

5. ............................................

6. ............................................

7. ............................................

8. ............................................

9. ............................................

10. ............................................

Đáp án & Hướng dẫn:

3. I was so tired (that) I couldn't keep my eyes open.

4. We had such a good time on holiday we didn't want to cme home.

5. She speaks English so well you wouldn't think if was her native language or She speaks such good English.

6. I've got such a lot to do (that ) I don't know where to begin of I've got so much to do .

7. The music was so loud (that) you could hear it from miles away.

8. I had such a big breakfast I didn't eat anything else for the rest of the day.

9. It was such horrible weather we spent the whole day indoors.

10. I was so surprised I didn't know what to say.

Bài 3: Use your own ideas to complete these pairs of sentences.

1. a, We enjoyed our holiday. It was so relaxing.

    b, We enjoyed our holiday. We had such a good time.

2. a, I like Catherine. She's so ...... .

    b, I like Catherine. She's such ...... .

3. a, I like New York. It's so ...... .

    b, I like New York. It's such ...... .

4. a, I wouldn' like to be a teacher. It's so ...... .

    b, I wouldn't like to be a teacher. It's such ...... .

5. a, It's great to see you again! I haven't seen you for so ...... .

    b, It's great to see you again! I haven't seen you for such ...... .

Đáp án & Hướng dẫn:

2. a, She's so friendly.

    b, She's such a nice person.

3. a, It's so lively.

    b, It's such an exciting place.

4. a, It's so exhausting.

    b, It's such a difficult job.

5. a, I haven't seen you for so long.

    b, I haven't seen you for such a long time.

Bài tập So, Such (phần 2)

Bài 1: Put in so, such or such a.

1. It's difficlut to understand him because he speaks so quietly.

2. I like Liz and Joe. They're such nice people.

3. It was a great holiday. We had such a good time.

4. I was surprised that he looked .... well after his recent illness.

5. Everything is .... expensive these days,isn't it?

6. The weather is beautiful, isn't it? I didn't expect it to be .... nice day.

7. I have to go.I didn't realise it was .... late.

8. He always looks good. He wears .... nice clothes.

9. It was .... boring film that I felt asleep while I was watching it.

10. I couldn't believe the news. It was .... shock.

11. I think she works too hard. She looks .... tired all the time.

12. The food at the hotel was .... awful. I've never eaten .... awful food.

13. They've got .... much money they don't know what to do with it.

14. I didn't realise you lived .... long way from the city centre.

15. The party was really great. It was .... pity you couldn't come.

Đáp án & Hướng dẫn:

4. so

5. so

6. such a

7. so

8. such

9. such a

10. such a

11. so

12. so .... such

13. so

14. such a

15. such a

Bài 2: Make one sentence from two. Use so or such.

1. She worked hard. You could hear it from miles away.
2. It was a beautiful day. You would think it was her native language.
3. I was tired. We spent the whole day indoors.
4. We had a good time on holiday. She made herself ill.
5. She speaks English well. I couldn't keep my eyes open
6. I've got a lot to do. I didn't eat anything else for the rest of the day.
7. The music was loud. We decided to go to the beach.
8. I had a big breakfast. I didn't know what to say.
9. It was horrible weather. I don't know where to begin.
10. I was surprised. We didn't want to come home.

1. She worked so hard sh made herself ill.

2. It was such a beautiful day we decided to go to the beach.

3. I was ......................................

4. ............................................

5. ............................................

6. ............................................

7. ............................................

8. ............................................

9. ............................................

10. ............................................

Đáp án & Hướng dẫn:

3. I was so tired (that) I couldn't keep my eyes open.

4. We had such a good time on holiday we didn't want to cme home.

5. She speaks English so well you wouldn't think if was her native language or She speaks such good English.

6. I've got such a lot to do (that ) I don't know where to begin of I've got so much to do .

7. The music was so loud (that) you could hear it from miles away.

8. I had such a big breakfast I didn't eat anything else for the rest of the day.

9. It was such horrible weather we spent the whole day indoors.

10. I was so surprised I didn't know what to say.

Bài 3: Use your own ideas to complete these pairs of sentences.

1. a, We enjoyed our holiday. It was so relaxing.

b, We enjoyed our holiday. We had such a good time.

2. a, I like Catherine. She's so ...... .

b, I like Catherine. She's such ...... .

3. a, I like New York. It's so ...... .

b, I like New York. It's such ...... .

4. a, I wouldn' like to be a teacher. It's so ...... .

b, I wouldn't like to be a teacher. It's such ...... .

5. a, It's great to see you again! I haven't seen you for so ...... .

b, It's great to see you again! I haven't seen you for such ...... .

Đáp án & Hướng dẫn:

2. a, She's so friendly.

b, She's such a nice person.

3. a, It's so lively.

b, It's such an exciting place.

4. a, It's so exhausting.

b, It's such a difficult job.

5. a, I haven't seen you for so long.

b, I haven't seen you for such a long time.

Ngữ pháp So, Such

A. Ví dụ so và such trong tiếng Anh

Chúng ta sử dụng so + tính từ/trạng từ

so stupid so quick

so nice so quickly

Ví dụ:

- I didn't like the book. The story was so stupid.

- I like Liz and Joe. They are so nice.

Chúng ta sử dụng such + danh từ.

such story, such people

Chúng ta cũng sử dụng: such + tính từ + danh từ.

such a stupid story

such nice people

Ví dụ:

- I didn't like the book. It was such a stupid story.

(Tôi không thích cuốn sách đó. Thật là một câu chuyện thật nhảm nhí.)

Chúng ta nói: such a ... (không nói: a such)

such a big dog (không nói: a such big dog)

B. Sử dụng so và such với tính từ/trạng từ

Sosuch làm cho ý nghĩa của tính từ (hay trạng từ) mạnh hơn:

- It's a lovely day, isn't it? It's so warm. (= really warm)

(Quả là một ngày đẹp trời phải không? Thật ấm áp.)

- He's difficult to understand because he speaks so quickly.

(Thật khó mà hiểu anh ấy bởi vì anh ấy nói quá nhanh.)

Bạn có thể sử dụng so...that...

- The book was so good that I couldn't put in down.

(Cuốn sách đó hay đến nỗi tôi không thể bỏ xuống.) - I was so tired that I fell asleep in the armchair.

(Tôi mệt tới mức đã ngủ gật trên ghế.)

Ta có thể bỏ that trong những câu trên:

- I was so tired (that) I fell asleep.

- We enjoyed our holiday. We had such a good time.

(= a really good time)

Chúng tôi thích thú những ngày nghỉ của chúng tôi.

Chúng tôi đã có những giờ phút thật thú vị.

Bạn có thể sử dụng such...that...

- It was such a good book that I couldn't put it down.

(Đó là một cuốn sách hay đến nỗi tôi không thể bỏ xuống.)

- It was such a good lovely weather that we spent the whole day on the beach.

(Thời tiết đẹp đến mức chúng tôi đã ở cả ngày trên bãi biển.)

Ta có thể bỏ that trong những câu trên:

- It was such lovely weather (that) we...

C. Sử dụng so và such với nghĩa 'like this'

Chúng ta cũng có thể dùng sosuch với nghĩa like this (như thế, như vậy):

- I was surprised to find out that the house was built 100 years ago.

I didn't realise it was so old. (as old as it is)

(Tôi rất ngạc nhiên phát hiện ra ngôi nhà được xây dựng cách đây 100 năm.)

(Tôi không ngờ nó cổ đến như vậy.)

- I expected the weather to be much cooler. I didn't expect it to be so warm.

(Tôi đã nghĩ rằng trời rất lạnh. Tôi không ngờ thời tiết lại ấm áp như vậy.)

- I'm tired because I got up at 6 o'clock. I don't usually get up so early.

(Tôi thấy mệt vì đã phải dậy từ 6g. Tôi không thường dậy sớm đến như vậy.)

- I didn't realise it was such an old house.

(Tôi không ngờ đó là ngôi nhà cổ đến như vậy.)

- The house was so untidy. I've never seen such a mess. (= a mess like this)

(Căn nhà thật lộn xộn. Tôi chưa bao giờ thấy một sự bừa bãi đến như vậy.)

Bạn cũng nên để ý tới thành ngữ no such ...:

- You won't find the word "blid" in an English dictionary because there is no such word.

(= this word does not exists)

(Bạn sẽ không tìm thấy từ "blid" trong từ điển tiếng Anh vì không có từ nào như vậy.)

D. Cách sử dụng so long/far/much/many và such a long time/...

Bảng sau liệt kê các ví dụ minh họa cách sử dụng của so long, so far, so much, so many và tương ứng là such a long time, such a long way, such a lot (of):

so long

- I haven't seen her for so long I've forgotten what she looks like.

(Tôi đã không gặp cô ấy lâu tới mức quên mất hình dáng cô ấy như thế nào rồi.)

so far

- I didn't know it was so far.

(Tôi đã không biết là xa đến thế.)

so much, so many

- Why did you buy so much food?

(Sao bạn mua nhiều thức ăn quá thế này?)

such a long time

- I haven't seen her for such a long time. (không nói 'a so long time')

(Tôi đã không gặp cô ấy từ lâu lắm rồi.)

such a long way

- I didn't know it was such a long way.

(Tôi đã không biết quãng đường lại xa đến thế.)

such a lot (of)

- Why did you buy such a lot of food?

(Sao bạn mua thức ăn quá nhiều thế này?)

Bài tập So, Such (phần 3)

Task 1. Nối sao cho phù hợp.

1. Last year, winter started so

2. Last winter, there were so

3. Last year, we had such

4. Last winter, there was so

5. Last winter, there was such a lot of

6. Last winter was so

_______

_______

_______

_______

 

_______

_______

A. many storms that we had floods.

B. cold that the water in the pipes froze.

C. a cold winter that I had to sleep with a hat on!

D. suddenly that many people were taken by surprise.

E. much snow that I skied nearly every day.

F. snow that many wild animals died.

Đáp án:

1. D

2. A

3. C

4. E

5. F

6. B

Task 2. Viết lại câu dùng cấu trúc so...that.

1. John can see over the wall because he is tall.

⮚ ___________________________________________________

2. I’m sure my sister will go to university because she is clever.

⮚ ___________________________________________________

3. I can’t stop playing this computer game because it’s good.

⮚ ___________________________________________________

4. Tim can’t come out because he has a lot of work to do.

⮚ ___________________________________________________

5. It’s hot, which means I can’t sleep.

⮚ ___________________________________________________

6. Tina arrived late, which meant she missed the train.

⮚ ___________________________________________________

7. We don’t have any money for luxuries because we have a lot of bills to pay.

⮚ ___________________________________________________

8. It takes a day to get to Australia because it’s very far away.

⮚ ___________________________________________________

Đáp án:

1. John is so tall that he can see over the wall.

2. My sister is so clever that I’m sure she will go to university.

3. This computer game is so good that I can’t stop playing it.

4. Tim has so much work to do that he can’t come out.

5. It is so hot that I can’t sleep.

6. Tina was so late that she missed the train.

7. We have so many bills to pay that we don’t have any money for luxuries.

8. Australia is so far away that it takes a day to get there.

Task 3. Điền ‘so’ hoặc ‘such’ cho phù hợp.

1. This is _______ a beautiful car.

2. The weather today is _______ nice.

3. I am _______ tired now.

4. He has _______ brilliant ideas.

5. Japan is _______ a wonderful country that I want to visit again.

6. He is _______ angry that he broke the flower vase.

7. _______ generous she is that she donated one million dollars for the charity!

8. _______ a complicated problem!

9. How could he do _______ things?

10. It was _______ a popular TV series that everyone knows.

Đáp án:

1. such

2. so

3. so

4. such

5. such

6. so

7. So

8. Such

9. such

10. such

Task 4. Dịch các câu sang tiếng Anh dùng cấu trúc với ‘so’ hoặc ‘such’.

1. Cô ấy nói nhỏ đến nỗi tôi khó có thể nghe thấy cô ấy.

⮚ ___________________________________________________

2. Món hàng rẻ đến mức không thể tin được.

⮚ ___________________________________________________

3. Các cô gái trông thật xinh đẹp trong những bộ váy mùa hè.

⮚ ___________________________________________________

4. Tôi rất mừng vì có rất nhiều người đã đến.

⮚ ___________________________________________________

5. Bạn sẽ đi học ở Harvard! Thật tuyệt quá!

⮚ ___________________________________________________

Đáp án:

1. She spoke so quietly (that) I could hardly hear her.

2. The item was so cheap / such a bargain (that) it was unbelievable.

3. The girls looked so pretty in their summer dresses.

4. I was pleased that so many / such a lot of people turned up.

5. You’re going to Harvard! That’s so great! / Such great news!

Xem thêm bài tập ngữ pháp Tiếng Anh có đáp án chi tiết hay khác:




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