Tiền tố trong tiếng Anh



Bài tập luyện thi Part 5 TOEIC: Tiền tố trong tiếng Anh

Phần dưới đây là các bài tập giúp bạn luyện thi TOEIC phần bạn vừa mới được hướng dẫn trong bài trước. Với các từ mới mình sẽ không dịch sẵn mà bạn nên tự tìm hiểu vì điều đó sẽ giúp bạn nhớ lâu hơn.

Sau khi bạn đã chọn đáp án, để so sánh xem mình làm đúng được bao nhiêu, mời bạn click chuột vào phần Hiển thị đáp án ở bên dưới.

Dưới đây là bài tập áp dụng cho bí kíp luyện thi TOEIC: Sử dụng Tiền tố đoán nghĩa của từ:

1. James transferred from the parent__ company to one of its smaller__.

a. multinationals

b. conglomerates

c. subsidiaries

d. partnerships

2. The international conferene will have to be___ to a later date.

a. planned

b. arranged

c. rescheduled

d. prepared

3. Smart travelers research the prices of local hotels to ensure that they do not___when travelling abroad.

a. pay

b. repay

c. underpay

d. overpay

4. The public's ___ to the promotion campaign was very promising.

a. reaction

b. submission

c. suggestion

d. interjection

5. To resolve their differences, they employed an___ to deal with the two sides.

a. intermediary

b. investigation

c. assistance

d. advice

6. This kind of machine could become dangerous if it is___.

a. dismantled

b. restrung

c. circumscribed

d. mishandled

7. Some children become high-achievers to compensate for their parents'____.

a. interest

b. disinterest

c. disinterested

d. interested

8. Investigators suspect the engine broke because of a tiny____ in one of the parts.

a. perfect

b. imperfect

c. perfection

d. imperfection

9. We are a ___ organization dedicated to the conversation of ocean mammals.

a. profitable

b. non-profitable

c. non-profit

d. profit

10. They have agreed to__ in distributing products and providing support services.

a. operate

b. cooperate

c. coordinate

d. cooperation

11. They agreed that___ of the house into apartments would be a good idea.

a. division

b. subdivision

c. divide

d. subdivide

12. The government warned its neighbors not to interfere in its___ affairs.

a. internal

b. external

c. internality

d. externality

13. In the 1990s,most older teachers had never used the Internet – they had to___ themselves.

a. educate

b. education

c. re-educate

d. educating

14. We are doing our best in a highly competitive environment with an___ staff.

a. loaded

b. overload

c. load

d. overload

15. I was told she would be at the meeting, but clearly I was___.

a. misinformed

b. informed

c. inform

d. misinform

1 c 6 d 11 b
2 b 7 b 12 a
3 d 8 d 13 c
4 a 9 c 14 b
5 b 10 b 15 a

Bài tập

Task 1. Ghép các từ cho sẵn với tiền tố thích hợp để điền vào chỗ trống.

academic – book – behaviour – frost – grow

– large – little – operative – relevant – typical

a – be – co – de – en – ir – mis – non – out – pre

1. Accommodation is cheaper if you _______________ it.

2. The school expelled him for persistent _______________.

3. Many people consider politics _______________ to their lives.

4. Artists and writers are _______________ of society as a whole.

5. The gallery is seeking to _______________ its holdings of Danish art.

6. Make sure you _______________ the chicken completely before cooking.

7. Participants in this workshop will work _______________ on the tasks.

8. Though she had spent hours fixing the computer, he _______________ her efforts.

9. My seven-year-old got new shoes in April, and he’s already _______________ them.

10. The headteacher reported that there had been an increase in students using phones for _______________ purposes while in class.

Đáp án:

1. pre-book (v): đặt chỗ trước

2. misbehaviour (n): hành vi sai trái

3. irrelevant (adj): không liên quan

4. atypical (adj): không bình thường

5. enlarge (v): mở rộng, phóng to

6. defrost (v): rã đông

7. cooperatively (adv): hợp tác với nhau

8. belittled (v): xem thường

9. outgrown (v): lớn quá không mặc vừa đồ nữa

10. non-academic (adj): không liên quan đến việc học

Task 3. Điền dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc.

1. I took a swim, but found the water _______________ cold. (AGREEABLE)

2. The _______________ dived just in time to avoid the enemy attack. (MARINE)

3. He denied having an ______________ affair with his former employee. (MARITAL)

4. People can become infected after eating raw or _______________ meat. (COOK)

5. Don’t _______________ the washing machine, or it won’t get the clothes clean. (LOAD)

6. Shortly after my arrival at the school, I was _______________ by an older girl. (FRIEND)

7. Thanks for your kind remarks about my performance – it was very ______________. (ASSURE)

8. Parents are often quite _______________ of the ways in which they influence their children. (CONSCIOUS)

9. Robert and his daughter have _______________ a diet book specifically written for young women. (AUTHOR)

10. Withdrawing the medical team would _______________ the effort to control the spread of malaria. (PERIL)

Đáp án:

1. disagreeably (adv): một cách khó chịu

2. submarine (n): tàu ngầm

3. extramarital (adj): ngoài hôn nhân

4. undercooked (adj): nấu chưa chín kỹ

5. overload (v): chất đống cho quá tải

6. befriended (v): kết bạn

7. reassuring (adj): làm yên lòng

8. unconscious (adj): vô thức

9. co-authored (v): đồng tác giả

10. imperil (v): gây nguy hại


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