Had better và It's time dễ hiểu nhất (bài tập có giải)



Had better và It's time trong tiếng Anh

1. Had better

Had better (tốt hơn nên) được dùng để đưa ra lời khuyên ai đó nên hoặc không nên làm gì

a. Cấu trúc: S + had better (not) + Vinf

b. Cách sử dụng:

- Diễn tả sự đe dọa, nếu không làm sẽ dẫn đến kết quả không tốt

Eg: You’d better turn the volume down before your dad gets home.

(Bạn tốt hơn nên vặn nhỏ loa đi trước khi bố bạn về.)

- Diễn tả sự khẩn trương

Eg: You’d better run faster, the train is going to depart.

(Bạn nên chạy nhanh hơn nữa, tàu sắp qua rồi.)

Lưu ý: Had better mang ý nghĩa khuyên bảo mạnh hơn Should và Ought to, và chỉ dùng khi có tình huống cụ thể.

2. It’s (high) time

a. Cách sử dụng: It’s (high) time ……….: đã đến lúc nên làm gì

b. Cấu trúc (có 2 cấu trúc):

It’s (high) time + (for O) + to V.

It’s time to buy a new car.

(Đã đến lúc phải mua cái ô tô mới rồi.)

It’s (high) time + S + Vqkđ.

It’s high time we set out.

(Đã đến lúc chúng ta lên đường.)

3. Bài tập Had better, It’s time, It’s high time

Exercise 1. Điền vào chỗ trống, sử dụng “Had better” hoặc “Should”

0. I have an appointment in ten minutes. I’d better go now or I’ll be late.

1. It’s a great event. You ____ go and see it.

2. I ____ get up late tomorrow. I don’t have got a lot to do.

3. When we are driving, they ___ keep their eyes on the road.

4. I’m glad you came to see us. You ____ come more usually.

5. Adam’ll be upset if we don’t invite his to the wedding so we ____ invite her.

6. These biscuits are delicious. You ___ try one.

7. I think everybody ___ learn more foreign language.

1. should

2. 'd better

3. should

4. should

5. ‘d better

6. should

7. should

Exercise 2. Chia dạng động từ thích hợp vào chỗ trống

0. It’s really late. It’s time we (go) went home.

1. It’s 12 o’clock and he is still in bed. It’s time he (get up) _____ .

2. It’s late. It’s time for me (go) _____ home

3. It’s time for you (buy) _______ a new laptop. It is too old to use.

4. It’s time you (buy) ______ a new laptop.

5. It’s time for you (have) _______ lunch. You must be hungry.

6. It’s time I (have) ________ my hair cut. It’s too long.

7. It’s time for us (start) ______ learning a new subject.

8. It’s time we (start) ________ learning English.

1. got up

2. to go

3. to buy

4. bought

5. to have

6. had

7. to start

8. started

Exercise 3. Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi sử dụng cấu trúc It’s time

0. It’s time for him to stop smoking.

> It’s time he stopped smoking

1. It’s high time for him to finish this project.

2. It’s 2 a.m now. It’s high time for the kids to be in bed.

3. The table is very dirty. I think it’s time we cleaned it.

4. It’s time for us to go home.

1. It’s (high) time he finished this project

2. It’s 2 a.m now. It’s (high) time the kids were in bed.

3. The table is very dirty. I think it’s (high) time for us to clean it.

4. It’s (high) time we went home.

Exercise 4. Điền vào chỗ trống ought to, had better, should

0. My husband is waiting for me. I had better not be late.

1. You …… start eating better.

2. I ……. study tonight, but I think I’ll watch TV instead.

3. You …… take care of that cut on your hand soon, or it will get infected.

4. You have got a toothache. Perhaps you ….. see a dentist.

5. There’ll be a lot of traffic tomorrow. We…… leave early.

1. should

2. ought to

3. had better

4. should

5. had better

Exercise 5. Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi

0. I would like you to find a job.

I would rather you found a job.

1. I would like you to come here now.

2. I would prefer to travel in July rather than in November.

3. I prefer drinking water rather than eating something.

4. I prefer to dance rather than sing

5. I want you to stay at home rather than on a trip

1. I would rather you came here now.

2. I would rather travel in July than in November

3. I would rather drink water than eat something

4. I would rather dance than sing

5. I would rather you stayed at home than on a trip

Exercise 6. Read the situations and write sentences with It's time + clause

0. You think the children should be in bed. It's already 11 o'clock.

It's time the children were in bed.

1. You haven't had a holiday for a very long time. You need one now.

2. You're sitting on a train waiting for it to leave the station. It's already five minutes late.

3. You enjoy having parties. You haven't had one for a long time.

4. The company you work for has been badly managed for a long time. You think some changes should be made.

5. Andrew has been doing the same job for the last ten years. He should try something else.

1. It's time I had a holiday.

2. It's time the train left.

3. It's time I /we had a party.

4. It's tie some changes were made.

5. It's time he tried something else.

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