Bài tập Should – Shouldn’t lớp 8 có đáp án

Tài liệu Bài tập Should – Shouldn’t lớp 8 có đáp án trình bày khái quát lại ngữ pháp, cấu trúc, cách dùng cũng như bài tập có đáp án chi tiết nhằm mục đích giúp học sinh ôn luyện ngữ pháp và đạt kết quả cao trong các bài thi môn Tiếng Anh lớp 8.

REVIEW SHOULD AND SHOULDN’T

A. LÝ THUYẾT

Should là động từ khiếm khuyết, do đó nó không cần chia theo các ngôi và luôn cần môt động từ nguyên thể không có “to” đi đằng sau.

Thể 

Thể khẳng định + thể phủ định 

Thể nghi vấn

Chức năng

Dùng để diễn tả lời khuyên, hay ý nghĩ điều gì đúng, nên làm hoặc không nên làm.

Dùng để hỏi ý kiến hay yêu cầu một lời khuyên.

Cấu trúc

S + should/ shouldn’t + V + (các thành phần khác

Should + S + V + (các thành phần khác)?

  • Yes, S + should
  • No, S + shouldn’t

Ví dụ 

We should brush our teeth twice a day.

(Chúng ta nên đánh răng hai lần một ngày)

We shouldn’t waste water.

(Chúng ta không nên lãng phí nước)

Should we buy a new car?

(Chúng ta có nên mua một chiếc ô tô mới không?)

Yes, we should.

(Có, chúng ta nên mua.)

B. BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG

Bài 1: Hoàn thành những câu sau với động từ khuyết thiếu “should” hoặc “shouldn’t”.

1. You ________stay up too late because it’s not good for your health.

2. No one ________ be late for school tomorrow because we will have an exam.

3. I think there ________be a garbage dump in front of the restaurant.

4. You ___________ go for a check-up regularly.

5. I think you _________ be more tactful.

6. __________you have any questions, please write me an email.

7. What ____________ I do to learn better?

8. My father thinks that I __________be so into computer games.

9. The candidates_________ be here before 10am, or they will be disqualified.

10. You _______learn about some cultural features of the country you are going to visit.

11. Mary ___________take any pills befor seeing the doctor.

12. __________James apply for the job at this company? Yes, he should.

13. How much time __________ I spend on this task?

14. Old people _______work too hard. They need an abundance of time to relax.

15. Parents_________ let their children expose to smartphones at an early age.

Bài 2: Dựa vào những từ cho sẵn, viết câu hoàn chỉnh với “should” hoặc “shouldn’t”.

1. You/ go/ to/ see/ doctor/ regularly

…………………………………………………………………

2. Which dress/ I/ wear/ today?                                                                       …………………………………………………………………………

3. The teacher/ think/ Jim/ study/ harder.                                                                 …………………………………………………………………………

4. The boys/ not/ climb up/ the wall.                                                              …………………………………………………………………………

5. I/ watch TV/ go out/ with/ friends/ now?                                                   ………………………………………………………………………...

6. If/ Jim/ be/ sick, he/ stay/ home.                                                                           …………………………………………………………………………

7. How much/ water/ we/ drink/ everyday?                                                   …………………………………………………………………………

8. What/ I/ not/ do/ at/ Chinese restaurant?                                                    ………………………………………………………………………….

9. You/ inform/ your parents/ before/ you/ go.                                                        …………………………………………………………………………..

10. Josh/ not/ devote/ all/ his free time/ to/ playing/ games.                              ………………………………………………………………………

Đáp án:

1. Shouldn’t

2. should

3. should be

4. should

5. should

6. should

7. should

8. shouldn’t

9. should

10. should

11. shouldn’t

12. should

13. should

14. shouldn’t

15. should

Bài 2

1. You should go to see doctor regularly

2. Which dress should I wear today?

3. The teacher think Jim should study harder

4. The boys shouldn’t climb up the wall

5. Should I watch TV or go out with friends now?

6. If Jim is sick, he should stay at home

7. How much water should we drink everyday?

8. What shouldn’t I do at a Chinese restaurant?

9. You should inform your parents before going 

10. Josh shouldn’t devote all his free time to playing games

III. BÀI TẬP RÈN LUYỆN

Bài 1: Chuyển những câu sau thành câu đưa ra lời khuyên với “should” hoặc “shouldn’t”.

Ex: They wear formal clothes when attending the conference.

→They should wear formal clothes when attending the conference.

1. Parents instill in their children a respect for their country’s tradition and culture.

…………………………………………………………………………..............

2. Everyone goes home for a family reunion regularly.

…………………………………………………………………………………..

3. You travel more to broaden your horizon.

…………………………………………………………………………………..

4. What does Jim do to study better?

……………………………………………………………………………………

5. We don’t go to on our vacation because it’s very far from our location.

………………………………………………………………………………….

6. They are never rude to other people.

…………………………………………………………………………………..

7. You pay more attention to what your parents say.

………………………………………………………………………………….

8. Whenever you go, you pay close attention to the manner and etiquettes there.

…………………………………………………………………………………

Bài 2: Hoàn thành các câu sau bằng động từ khuyêt thiếu “should” hoặc “shouldn’t” và những động từ cho sẵn.

talk

discuss

be

be

try

break

wear

thank

1. You _________your host for taking care of you when you stayed.

2. You _________ with your mouth full.

3. Our teacher always reminds that we ____________ punctual.

4. You __________ the local specialities when you visit a foreign place.

5. It is a tough question. I think we_________ and work out a solution together.

6. This year, _________ we ________ with tradition and go travelling on Tet holiday?

7. Tourists___________ short clothes when they visit such places as temple or mausoleum.

8. I am going to travel by plane next week. My mother says that my luggage __________ so heavy.

Bài 3 : Dựa vào thông tin cho sẵn trong bảng, viết câu với động từ khuyết thiếu “should” hoặc “shouldn’t” để diễn tả những điều nên/ không nên làm gì khi sống ở Nhật Bản.

Do’s

Don’ts

1. Be on time

a. Pass food from one pair of chopsticks to the other.

2. Bring your Business Card

b. Brings outside food into restaurants

3. Say “ itadikimasu” before eating ,especially if you’re  being treated

c. Use the phone in trains and elevators

4. Make loud gulping noises when drinking 

d. Drink or eat while walking

5. Cover your mouth with your other hand when using toothpick.

e. Use your chopsticks to point at somebody.


 When you are in Japan .

  1. ……………………………………………………………………………….
  2. ……………………………………………………………………………….
  3. ……………………………………………………………………………….
  4. ………………………………………………………………………………..
  5. ………………………………………………………………………………..
  6. ………………………………………………………………………………..
  7. ………………………………………………………………………………..
  8. ………………………………………………………………………………..
  9. ………………………………………………………………………………..

Bài tập bổ sung

Exercise 1. Fill in the blanks with appropriate modal verbs.

can – may – must – should – ought to – might – will – couldn’t

1. You ________ tell me the truth for your own good.

2. I ________ find my shoes anywhere.

3. We ________ arrive on time or else we will be in trouble.

4. He ________ shoot the basketball at the rim.

5. ________ you let me know the time?

6. They ________ not be trustworthy enough.

7. ________ you please pass the salt?

8. We ________ prepare for the big exam.

Đáp án:

1. should

5. May

2. couldn’t

6. might

3. ought to

7. Will

4. can

8. must

Exercise 2. Choose the appropriate word.

1. You must / should / shouldn’t be 18 before you can drive in Spain

2. You don’t have to / mustn’t / shouldn’t go to bed so late. It’s not good for you.

3. You don’t have to / mustn’t / shouldn’t wear a school uniform in most Spanish state schools.

4. You must / mustn’t / needn’t come. I can do it without you.

5. You don’t have to / must / mustn’t copy during exams.

6. You don’t have to / mustn’t / shouldn’t be very tall to play football.

7. You must / mustn’t / needn’t be a good writer to win the Pulitzer Prize.

Đáp án:

1. must

2. shouldn’t

3. don’t have to

4. needn’t

5. mustn’t

6. don’t have to

7. must

Exercise 3. Use the affirmative or negative form of the verb “must” or “have to” to fill in the blanks.

1. Brilliant! I ________ study tonight because I’ve finished my exams.

2. You ________ use a mobile phone on a plane.

3. You can go out, but you ________ be home by midnight.

4. Jo ________ go to school by bus. She lives nearby.

5. We ________ cook tonight. We can get a pizza.

6. She ________ get up early. She’s on holiday.

7. You ________ study harder or you are going to fail.

8. You ________ drive faster than 120 km/h on the motorway.

Đáp án:

1. must

5. don’t have to

2. mustn’t

6. doesn’t have to

3. must

7. must

4. must

8. must

Exercise 4. Choose the appropriate word.

1. I can / can’t / might go out tonight. I’m too busy.

2. I haven’t studied enough. I may / may not / might pass my exams.

3. I could / couldn’t / might be here next weekend.

4. They say it can / could not / might snow tomorrow.

5. She can / might not / won’t be able to help us. She’s not available.

6. Can / May / Might you come to my party?

7. We should run or we won’t / might not/ may miss the bus.

8. I don’t, but I can / couldn’t / may be late.

Đáp án:

1. can’t

5. won’t

2. may not

6. May

3. might

7. may

4. can

8. may

Exercise 5. Choose the appropriate word to complete each sentence.

can –  could – might – ought to  – should  – would – had better  –  will  – shall  –  have to

1. ________ you please show me the way to the train station?

2. You ________ study for your math test or you won’t do well.

3. If Sue wants to buy a car this summer, she ________ get a part-time job.

4. Ryan ________ remember his wife’s birthday this year.

5. Tim ________ share his pizza with you if you ask him nicely.

6. I ________ speak Korean fluently when I was a child and we lived in Korea.

7. I ________ like to buy the same bicycle that you have.

8. Even though you’re growing up, you ________ never stop having fun.

9. ________ you play the piano?

10. I am determined that my son ________ go to Harvard.

Đáp án:

1. Could

6. could

2. should

7. would

3. ought to

8. will

4. had better

9. Can

5. will

10. would

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