Bài tập Tiếng Anh 9 Unit 10: Space travel có đáp án

Với bài tập Tiếng Anh lớp 9 mới Unit 10: Space travel có đáp án và lời giải chi tiết đầy đủ sẽ giúp học sinh ôn luyện để học tốt Tiếng Anh 9.

III.Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences.

6.A.................. is an enormous system of stars in outer space.

A.universe           B.solar system             C.comet           D.galaxy

7.In July of 1975, the first US-Soviet joint..................occurred with the Apollo-Soyuz project.

A.mission           B.performance              C.company      D.relation

8.Aircraft flying in..................arcs create microgravity for tests and simulations that last 20-25seconds.

A.circular            B.parabolic                     C.straight         D.oval

9.Yuri Gagarin became the first person to eat and drink in...................

A.weightless     B.gravity            C.specific gravity         D.microgravity

10.I passed all my exams - I’m..................!

A.over the moon              B.once in a blue moon 

C.out of this world           D.the sky’s the limit

11.He’s so brilliant and he can do anything -...................

A.it’s over the moon        B.once in a blue moon 

C.out of this world           D.the sky’s the limit 

12.Pham Tuan said everything..................quite strange although he.................. when he was on the ground.

A.was – prepared             B.was - has prepared

C.was - had prepared       D.had been - prepared

13.Mukai Chiaki, the first female Japanese astronaut..................,15 days aboard the space shuttle Columbia in space before it ..................to the Earth on July 23,1994.

A.spent - had returned                       B.had spent - returned

C.was spending - was returning      D.spent - was returning

14.Today, the menu on the ISS includes more than 100 items.................. astronauts can choose their daily meals before they fly into space.

A.which             B.from which              C.in which            D.where

15.Do you know the reason..................humans are interested in Mars and other planets in thesolar system?

A.which              B.that             C.why          D.whose

IV.Fill in each blank in the sentences with the correct expression from the box. Some expressions may be used more than once.

16.The concert was ................................ . It was an awesome experience.

17.Order anything you like on the menu -............................... tonight.

18.I’m absolutely...............................to have tickets for the 2020 Olympics in Tokyo.

19."I'm very careful about what I eat so it's only ............................... I eat fast food.”

20.Helena was............................... when she discovered that she passed all of her exams!

V.Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tense.

21.In 1962, John Glenn (become)....................the first American to orbit the Earthafter Yuri Gagarin (do).................it earlier before.

22.Russia (launch)................ the first space station called Salyut 1 before the United States (do)................the same with its first space station called Skylab in 1972.

23.Russian cosmonaut Alexei Leonov (walk) ................ in space before Neil Armstrong (become)................ the first man to walk onthe Moon in 1969.

24.In 1998, the International Space Station (ISS) (be launched)................ into space after the United Statesand Russia (cooperate)................ in some projects.

25.The Mariner 9 (orbit)................Mars before Viking 1successfully (land)................on the Red Planet.

VI.Fill in each blank in the sentences with the correct expression from the box, using the correct word form.

1.I............................. on my first Monday back to school after my holiday in Nha Trang.

2.“That’s the coolest thing I’ve ever seen. It’s really..............................”

3.For people who work hard at this company,............................. .

4.Dan: Do you like to drink tea? Ben: I love coffee, but I only drink tea..............................

5.She wasn't listening to me at all. Sometimes I think she's............................. .

6.Joan was.............................when she found out she was going to be agrandmother.

7.If you............................. , all of your dreams will come true!

8.She's very intelligent and knowledgeable. She can talk about..............................

VII.Read the passage and do the tasks that follow.

    Space Tourism means ordinary members of the public buying tickets to travel to space and back. Like any other business, once space tourism gets started it will develop progressively. It may go through several phases. Starting with a relatively small-scale and relatively high-priced "pioneering phase", the scale of activity will grow and prices will fall as it develops. Finally, it will become a mass-market business, like aviation today.

    During the pioneering phase, customers will be relatively few, from hundreds per year to thousands per year; prices will be high, $50,000 and up; and the service will be nearer to "adventure travel" than to luxury hotel-style.

    The mature phase will see demand growing from thousands of passengers per year to hundreds of thousands per year. Tickets to orbit will cost less and flights will depart from many different airports. Orbital facilities will grow from being just clusters of modules to large structures constructed in orbit for hundreds of guests, permitting a wide range of orbital entertainments.

    During the mass phase, ticket prices will fall to the equivalent of a few thousand US dollars, and the number of customers will be from hundreds of thousands to millions of passengers per year. And aviation is still growing fast at today's level of 1 billion passengers per year. So there is no reason to suppose that space travel will ever stop growing. There is certainly no limit to the possible destinations.

Task 1. Read the passage again, and then decide whether the statements are true (T) or false (F).

Task 2. Finds words in the passage to match these definitions.

1.gradually (paragraph 1):                                                                              .........................

2.the flying of aircraft (paragraph 1):                                                           .........................

3.a unit that forms part of something bigger (paragraph 3):                   .........................

4.the path taken by a spacecraft going round a planet (paragraph 3):  ..........................

VIII.Read the text, and answer the questions.

First Vietnamese-American Astronaut

    Born in Saigon and raised in Paris, Trinh Huu Chau (later Eugene H. Trinh) moved to France with his family in 1952 when he was only two.

    In his teenager years,Dr. Trinh attended Lycee Michelet in Paris. There, he focused on maths and science, because like many teens at that time, he wanted to become a pilot. Dr. Trinh left Paris for New York to attend Columbia University in 1968. Upon finishing his Bachelor of Science degree in 1972, he pursued his Master degree in 1974, and Doctorate in 1977 from Yale University.

    He spent 20 years at California Institute of Technology as a physicist carrying out research primarily in the fields of Fluid Physics and Applied Acoustics. By 1999, he worked as a Senior Executive, and focused on various science projects for NASA. Over the years, he has worked on a dozen of space-based flight investigations and the Space Shuttle, and ultimately flew aboard the Shuttle Columbia in 1992. Dr. Eugene H. Trinh never expected that he would make history as the first Vietnamese-American physicist to fly aboard NASA Space Shuttle Columbia mission STS-50 in 1992.

    “The sight and sounds of the space shuttle always brings back a rush of great memories of good friends, and the excitement of the past youth,” said Dr. Trinh.

1.When and where was Dr. Eugene H. Trinh born?

......................................................................................................................................

2.What was his childhood dream?

......................................................................................................................................

3.What did he do at California Institute of Technology?

......................................................................................................................................

4.What was his job in NASA?

......................................................................................................................................

5.When did he become the first Vietnamese-American astronaut?

......................................................................................................................................

6.What was the meaning of the sight and sounds of the space shuttle to him?

......................................................................................................................................

IX.Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage.

    Neil Armstrong was the first person (1)................on the moon. He was born in Ohio on August 5, 1930. While he was in college, he left to serve in the U.S. Navy. He flew planes during the Korean War. Then he came back to college and finished the degree he (2)................. He later (3)................ a master's degree too.

    Armstrong became an astronaut in 1962. He was the commander of Gemini 8 in 1966. Neil Armstrong (4)................the first successful connection of two vehicles in space.

    Armstrong’s second flight was Apollo 11 in 1969, and he was the mission commander. He flew with Buzz Aldrin and Michael Collins. Armstrong and Aldrin landed on the moon in a lunar module named "Eagle". With more than half a billion people (5)................ on television, Armstrong (6)................the ladder and said, "That's one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind." and Aldrin (7)................him shortly. They explored the surface for two and a half hours, collecting samples and taking photographs.

    They left behind an American flag, and a plaque reading, "Here men from the planet Earth first (8)................upon the moon. July 1969 A.D. We came in (9)................ for all mankind."

    After almost a day, they blasted off. They docked with Collins in (10)................around thenoon. All three then flew back to the Earth.

Space leisureX.Choose the word or phrase among A, B, Cor D that best fits the blank space in the following passage.

For most of their time in orbit, astronauts are fully (1)................ with repairs and scientific experiments. But time for relaxation and recreation is essential. To reduce boredom, homesickness and isolation, astronauts are (2)................to receive a weekly video telephone call from home, as well as daily email messages.

If boredom (3)................, there are plenty of windows from which to admire the ever-changing (4)................ as the International Space Station orbits the planet every 90 minutes. The crew enjoy searching for familiar landmarks, watching lightning flashes, and waiting for one of the (5)............... sunrises and sunsets.

There is a wide choice of leisure activities (6)................ crew members are (7)................ to take along their personal choice of entertainment. These range from chequers or chess sets to books and CDs or their own instruments.

Time (8)................ and bond together is essential for any crew. Meal times are generally set aside for periods of friendly get-togethers, and evenings often (9)................ the crew settling down to watch the (10)................ DVD movies.

A Mission to MarsXI.Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each question.

     Have you ever had a dream about traveling to another planet in our solar system? If you have, there is an actual programme that is happening right now, and it hopes to send people to Mars in 2023. Known as the Mars One Mission, it will send a crew of four people on a one-way mission to colonize Mars. Those chosen people will have to be ready to say good-bye to the earth forever, as there will not be a return trip.

     For the people chosen, they will have to learn to do many different things. First of all, they will be living the rest of their lives with just a handful of other people, so they all must have personalities that allow them to get along. Second, the living quarters that they will have won’t be very spacious, so they will have to deal with that condition as well. If they feel homesick, they will only be able to communicate with people back on the earth via e-mail and videos and audio sent back and forth. However, there won’t be any real-time communication. Even at the speed of light, communication between the earth and Mars takes about 20 minutes.

     Whether the Mars One Mission will actually happen is the big question that a lot of people are asking. There is an enormous skepticism in the science community, and Wired magazine gave the mission a miserable score of two out of ten on its probability scale. However, for those who dream to go to Mars, at least they can say there is a possibility that it could happen.

1.What will NOT happen to the people who go on the Mars One Mission?

A.They will live in quarters that don’t have a lot of space inside.

B. They will return to the earth

C.They will communicate with people on the earth.

D.They will have to live with other people.

2.Which of the following is considered miserable?

A.A personality of people taking part in the programme

B.A mission of astronauts to the ISS

C.A crew on board of the Mars One Mission

D.A score of the programme on the probability scale

3.How long will it take for a message to come back from Mars?

A.Almost immediately

B. About an hour

C.Around 20 minutes

D. Only a few seconds

4.What will NOT be spacious?

A.The mission

B. The living quarters

C.The spaceship

D. The magazines

5.Who might like to go on this mission? 

A. People with angry personalities

B. People who don’t like to communicate 

C.People who get along with others

D. People who get homesick easily

XII.Combine each pair of sentences into one, using defining relative clauses and the  prompts provided. 

1.In 1961, USPresident John Kennedy made a speech. It stared that Americans would land on the moon and be returned safely to the Earth.

In 1961 US President John Kennedy................................................................................................

2.In 1959 NASA picked the first group of seven astronauts. They were called the “Mercury Seven”.

In 1952, NASA ......................................................................................................................................

3.A spacesuit is made up of many parts. Aspacesuit help astronauts in many ways.

A spacesuit ..........................................................................................................................................

4.In 1989, Helen Sharman went to Star City in Moscow. She spent 18 months of intensive training there.

In 1989, Helen Sharman ...................................................................................................................

5.Spacesuits also keep astronauts from getting hurt. Their visors protects eyes from bright sunlight.

Spacesuits............................................................................................................................................

ĐÁP ÁN

I.1.A         2. D           3. C

II.4. B         5. D

III.

6.D         7. A          8.B       9. D      10. A

11. D     12. C        13. B     14. B    15. C

IV.

16. out of this world 

17. the sky’s the limit

18. over the moon

19. once in a blue moon 

20. over the moon

VII.

Task 1.   1. T         2. F        3. F          4. F         5. T        6. F

Task 2. 1. progressively               2.aviation             3. module              4. orbit

VIII.

1. He was bom in Saigon in 1950.

2.He wanted to become a pilot.

3.He spent 20 years carrying out research primarily in the fields of Fluid Physics and Applied Acoustics. 

4.He worked as a Senior Executive, and focused on various science projects for NASA.

5.He became the first Vietnamese-American astronaut on NASA Space Shuttle Columbia mission STS-50 in 1992.

6.It brought back a rush of great memories of good friends, and the excitement of the past youth.

IX.

1.C         2.D         3.C        4.A        5.C         

6.B         7.A         8.C        9.D       10.B

X.

1. D        2. A         3. C       4. B       5. A

6.D         7. C         8. B       9. A       10. B

XI.

1. B          2. D         3. C         4. B       5. C

XII.

1.In 1961, US President John Kennedy made a speech which stated that Americans would land on the moon and be returned safely to the Earth.

2.In 1959, NASA picked the first group of seven astronauts who were called the "Mercury Seven".

3.A spacesuit which is made up of many parts helps astronauts in many ways.

4.In 1989, Helen Sharman went to Star City in Moscow where she spent 18 months of intensive training.

5.Spacesuits whose protects eyes from bright sunlight also keep astronauts from getting hurt.

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