The diagram below shows how geothermal energy is used to produce electricity. Summarise the information

The diagram below shows how geothermal energy is used to produce electricity. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant. Write at least 150 words hay nhất giúp bạn có thêm tài liệu tham khảo để viết bài luận bằng Tiếng Anh hay hơn.

Đề bài: The diagram below shows how geothermal energy is used to produce electricity. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant. Write at least 150 words.

The diagram below shows how geothermal energy is used to produce electricity. Summarise the information - mẫu 1

The diagram displays how a geothermal power station generates electricity.

Overall, the station produces electricity in five main steps: pumping cold water underground, heating it, pumping heated water to the surface, converting it into steam, and using the steam to turn the turbine to create electricity.

First of all, cold water stored in the container is pumped down to the injection well that is 4.5 kilometers deep beneath the Earth's surface. The well then injects the water into the geothermal zone where it is heated by hot rocks.

The superheated water is subsequently pumped above ground and into the condenser. Here, its pressure is lowered, which turns it into steam. As the steam passes through the turbine, it drives its blades to rotate. The spinning turbine then powers the generator connected to it to create electricity. Finally, the electricity generated is delivered to the power grid through power lines.

The diagram below shows how geothermal energy is used to produce electricity. Summarise the information - mẫu 2

The diagram describes the operation of a geothermal power plant to generate electricity.

Overall, there are five main steps in the procedure of generating electricity in this plant, starting with pumping cold water into the ground and ending with transferring power to users.

The production of Earth’s internal thermal energy initiates by pumping cold water down to a geothermal zone at 4.5km under the ground through an injection well. In this hot reservoir, water temperature increases quickly because of hot rocks playing the role of the heat source, then high-temperature water is pumped up to the surface via a production well, constructed on the opposite side with the first one, into a condenser placed on the ground.

At the fourth step of the process, the steam vaporizing from the condenser rotates a turbine, which operates the generator to produce electricity. Finally, the resulting power is transmitted to an electricity national grid for distribution.

The diagram below shows how geothermal energy is used to produce electricity. Summarise the information - mẫu 3

The provided diagram illustrates how the process of generating electricity in a geothermal power plant happens.

Overall, this process includes 6 steps in which the movement and heating of water plays an essential role. Water absorbs geothermal energy and converts it into electrical energy.

Specifically, about the movement of water to absorb geothermal energy, the process commences when cold water from a tank on the surface is pumped to the depth of 4.5 km underground. Then, the water goes through an injection well into a geothermal zone where it absorbs heat energy from hot rocks. At the third step, after receiving sufficient geothermal energy, boiling water is pumped upward back to the surface through a production well.

In terms of energy conversion, on the surface, boiling water is stored in a condenser. The higher the temperature, the higher the pressure, so high-pressure steam created in the boiling process is released from the condenser to turn the turbines. Then, a generator which is powered by the turbines produces electricity. Finally, electrical power is transmitted into the national grid, and the process finishes.

The diagram below shows how geothermal energy is used to produce electricity. Summarise the information - mẫu 4

The picture illustrates the different stages involved in the production of electricity from geothermal energy.

Overall, the whole process is divided into five stages. It starts with pumping the cold water under earth's surface and ends at transmission of current after passing through the turbines.

Firstly, the cold water is channelized to the injection well which is 4.5 kilometers long and continues below the earth's surface. Just beneath the injection well, there is a geothermal zone which is basically a layer comprising of hot rocks. After that, once the cold water is pumped out of the injection well, it gets turned into hot water by flowing over the hot rocks.

In the next stage, the hot water is stored in the production well and later on sent out to the condenser on the ground level which converts the water into steam. In the following stage, the turbine is rotated with the high pressure of steam and electricity is generated after passing through a generator. Finally, the current is distributed through a power plant.

The diagram below shows how geothermal energy is used to produce electricity. Summarise the information - mẫu 5

The diagram illustrates various steps in which electricity is generated using geothermal energy.

Overall, there are five distinct stages in the process of electricity production from geothermal power, starting with the pumping down of cold water and ending with the production of electricity by a generator.

At the first stage of the process, cold water travels down a 4.5km long pipe into an injection well. After that, the water goes through an area called the geothermal zone, which contains a lot of hot rocks used to increase the temperature of the water.

At the next step, the hot water is transferred into another well called the production well where it is pumped up to a condenser, ready for the next stage. In the condenser, the water transforms into steam and is used to power a turbine, which activates a generator to produce electricity. The resulting electricity is distributed for different purposes via various electricity grids.

The diagram below shows how geothermal energy is used to produce electricity. Summarise the information - mẫu 6

The diagram illustrates the processes involved in the production of electricity from geothermal energy and water.

Overall, it is a fairly simple process to understand. The cold water is heated to produce steam. This steam is then used to power the generator which in turn produces electricity.

The process starts with cold water being pumped below the ground into the injection well. About 4.5 km below the Earth’s surface lies the geothermal zone, which is basically a layer of hot rocks. The cold water is allowed to flow over these hot rocks so that it gets heated. This hot water is then stored in the production well, from where, it is pumped back up to the ground level to reach the condenser. The hot water is then converted to steam which is allowed to flow into a chamber containing the turbine and the generator. The hot steam rotates the turbine which powers the generator to produce electricity. This electricity is then transferred over to the electric grid from where it is supplied to homes and offices.

The diagram below shows how geothermal energy is used to produce electricity. Summarise the information - mẫu 7

The diagram illustrates the process by which geothermal energy is used in the production of electricity.

Overall, there are five steps in the process, starting from pumping down cold water into the geothermal zone, to producing electricity from the generator which is then sent into the electrical grid.

In the first step, cold water is pumped down 4.5 km underground through the injection well. Next, the water is injected into the geothermal zone, where hot rocks heat the water up as it passes through the Earth. Once the water has been heated up, it enters the production well and is then pumped up to the ground and into the condenser.

The last two stages are carried out above ground at the power plant. First of all, steam is produced from hot water in the condenser. In the following step, the steam passes into the turbine and makes it spin. Finally, the generator, which is powered by the turbine, produces electricity where it is then transferred into the electric grid via power lines.

The diagram below shows how geothermal energy is used to produce electricity. Summarise the information - mẫu 8

The figure outlines the stages involved in the generation of geothermal energy. The process begins with the delivery of cold water and concludes with the distribution of power.

Initially, cold water is collected in a tank and pumped down into an injection well, situated at a depth of 4.5 kilometres. Below the Earth's surface, the geothermal zone heats the water by transferring heat from hot rocks. Subsequently, the hot water is pushed up through the production well. Once the hot water reaches the condenser above ground, it undergoes a phase change, transforming into steam. To increase the steam's pressure, a small tube is used to release it. This high-pressure steam then rotates a turbine, converting mechanical energy into electrical energy. Finally, the turbine powers a generator, producing electricity that is transmitted through power lines.

In summary, the process of geothermal energy generation involves heating the water using hot rocks, transporting it to the condenser, and ultimately utilizing it in the generator to generate power.

The diagram below shows how geothermal energy is used to produce electricity. Summarise the information - mẫu 9

The figure depicts the phases involved in geothermal energy generation. The procedure starts with the delivery of cold water and concludes with power distribution.

To begin with, cold water gathered in a tank is pumped down into an injection well located at a depth of 4.5 kilometres. The geothermal zone, located under the earth's surface, heats the water by transferring heat from hot rocks. Following that, the hot water is pushed up via the production well. When this hot water reaches the condenser located above ground, it changes into steam. To increase the pressure of this steam, it is allowed to escape via a tiny tube. This steam rapidly rotates the turbine, where mechanical energy is converted to electrical energy. In turn, the turbine powers a generator that produces electricity to be sent along power lines.

To summarize, the stages involved in creating electricity are heating the water with hot stones, transporting it to the condenser, and lastly putting it in the generator to produce power.

The diagram below shows how geothermal energy is used to produce electricity. Summarise the information - mẫu 10

The diagram details the process of tapping geothermal energy to generate electricity, offering a sustainable and renewable power source. Initially, the illustration depicts a reservoir of hot water and steam deep within the Earth, serving as the primary geothermal energy source. Engineers strategically drill pipes to extract high-pressure steam, directing it to turbines. These turbines convert the steam’s kinetic energy into mechanical energy, initiating electricity generation.

The subsequent phase involves generators transforming mechanical energy into electrical energy. Power lines then distribute the generated electricity, providing a continuous and reliable power supply for households, industries, and consumers.

Geothermal energy stands out for its low environmental impact, producing minimal greenhouse gas emissions. Its constant availability ensures a stable power output, distinguishing it from some intermittent renewable sources.

In conclusion, the diagram showcases key stages of geothermal energy utilization in electricity production, emphasizing efficiency and sustainability. With minimal environmental impact and dependable output, geothermal energy emerges as a promising contributor to the global shift towards cleaner and more sustainable energy solutions.

The diagram below shows how geothermal energy is used to produce electricity. Summarise the information - mẫu 11

The illustration displays the process by which geothermal energy is utilised to generate electricity.

Overall, it can be seen that it is a 5-stage, man-made, linear process. It begins with the accumulation and pumping down of cold water and culminates with the generation of electricity, which is sent to a tower.

In the first stage of the process, cold water is stored in a container at ground level before pumping it down 4.5 km beneath the surface of the earth into an injection well. The water then passes through the geothermal zone, which is made up of hot rocks, and due to this, the cold water gets heated. After heating, the hot water gets collected in a production well, from where it is pumped back up to the surface level in a condenser.

As for the remaining steps, once the hot water enters into the condenser, it turns into steam, after which this steam flows toward the set up of a turbine connected to a generator through a narrow pipe. The steam then rotates the turbine, and due to the movement of the turbine, the generator gets operated and produces electricity, which is subsequently transmitted to electrical towers via power cables.

The diagram below shows how geothermal energy is used to produce electricity. Summarise the information - mẫu 12

The diagram illustrates how electricity energy is produced by geothermal power plants.

Overall, this process starts with cold water which passes through 5 stages before becoming electricity energy. And some of the parts of operations that are performed on it are called geothermal energy which means using earth heat.

In the first stage of producing the power, the cold water is kept in a tank then it is pumped down to the ground as far as 4.5 kilometers. After that when the water injects very (extremely) well into the geothermal zone, the rocks which are melted and heated by the core of the earth make it hot as long as it is produced well before (prior to) pumping up into the condenser. The hot water steam collected inside the condenser is the power of the turbine and makes it continually rotate. Ultimately, the generator is worked because of turbine power (influence, potential) afterward the electricity is produced for further usage.

The diagram below shows how geothermal energy is used to produce electricity. Summarise the information - mẫu 13

How geothermal energy is used to produce electricity is depicted in the given diagram.

Overall, in five stages, the electricity is produced using geothermal energy. Cold water acts as a fuel in this process. A turbine-powered generator produces electricity in the final stage.

The process of producing electricity using geothermal energy starts by storing cold water above the earth. This water is pumped 4.5km down into the earth. In the second stage, water reaches the injection well, where it is injected into the geothermal zone. Here, hot rocks heat the water, which is then reached to the third stage (production well).

In the fourth stage, water is put into a condenser. The condenser transforms the hot water into steam. The steam transfers to the fifth stage, and here, it empowers the turbine to rotate. The turbine, in turn, operates the generator. The generator is the equipment that produces electricity and transfers it to the power poles. Then, the electricity is further distributed.

The diagram below shows how geothermal energy is used to produce electricity. Summarise the information - mẫu 14

The image depicts the process of generating electricity using geothermal energy.

Producing electricity in this way is a 5-step process. Generally speaking, we can see that cold water is turned into steam which activates a generator that produces electricity. The geothermal energy is used early in the process to change the temperature of the water.

At the beginning of the process, cold water is pumped over 4 and a half kilometres underground through a pipe labelled the injection well. There, the water then comes into contact with hot rocks, inside what is named the geothermal zone. In this zone, the water is heated, and is taken to the production well, another pipe which returns the heated water to the surface.

Once on the surface, the hot water is sent to a condenser, the steam from which is fed into a turbine. This steam spins the turbine, which in turn powers a generator that produces electricity. Finally, this electricity is sent into pylons for use in the power grid.

The diagram below shows how geothermal energy is used to produce electricity. Summarise the information - mẫu 15

The diagram shows information about the stages of producing electricity using geothermal production. The trend suggests that there are five main stages in the production of electricity when geothermal energy is used, beginning with the pumping of cold water to the generation of energy.

First of all, a vast amount of cold water is pumped down into the ground to a depth of 4.5km. When necessary, a quantity of cold water is gathered, and it then proceeds to the injection well. From here the water then passes through hot rocks which are otherwise known as the Geothermal Zone. Following this stage, that cold water becomes hot, and it moves onto the production well. From here heated water is pumped up to the condenser.

The next steps are focused on transforming pumped hot water into steam by a condenser. As soon as the steam has gone into the turbine, a special machine inside the turbine begins rotating, and it is powered by the same steam that has entered it. This power is then transferred to the generator where electricity is produced. Finally, this geothermally generated electricity flows to the power towers and is distributed by power lines throughout the city.

To conclude, there are five main steps in the production of electricity by geothermal means.

The diagram below shows how geothermal energy is used to produce electricity. Summarise the information - mẫu 16

The given illustration depicts the process of production of electricity by utilizing geothermal energy in a geothermal power plant. This process uses the heat from deep under the earth’s surface for the purpose of generating electricity.

Overall, there are five steps in the procedure for electricity generation. To generate electric power, cold water is used. This cold water, which is stored in a rectangular reservoir on the surface of the earth, is pumped down to a depth of 4.5 km. In the second step, the water reaches the injection well. From the injection well, the water travels horizontally through the geothermal zone that consists of hot rocks. Having passed through this zone, the heated-up water reaches the production well in the third step.

From the production well, water is pumped back up to the surface of the earth, reaching the condenser in the fourth step. From the condenser, the water, now in the form of steam, passes through a narrow, short pipe. Subsequently, in the last step and fifth step of the method, the steam reaches a steam-powered turbine, which further powers the generator. This generator produces electricity, which is then transferred to transmission towers.

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